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Foundations - Concepts

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Which of the following is NOT a personal computer?
a.
desktop
c.
notebook
b.
laptop
d.
mainframe
 

 2. 

The physical components of a computer are referred to as ____.
a.
software
c.
configurations
b.
hardware
d.
specifications
 

 3. 

The computer needs additional components called ____ to accomplish its input, output, and storage functions.
a.
mice
c.
architecture
b.
specifications
d.
peripheral devices
 

 4. 

Processing tasks occur on the ____.
a.
motherboard
c.
control panel
b.
keyboard
d.
operating system
 
 
nar001-1.jpg
 

 5. 

Another name for the CPU pictured above is ____.
a.
microprocessor
c.
clock speed
b.
RAM cache
d.
megahertz
 

 6. 

Megahertz is a measurement of ____.
a.
the amount of memory
c.
the speed of the microprocessor
b.
the amount of RAM
d.
cache memory
 
 
nar002-1.jpg
nar002-2.jpg     nar002-3.jpg
 

 7. 

The devices shown in the figure above are all ____ devices.
a.
input
c.
storage
b.
pointing
d.
all of the above
 

 8. 

An example of an output device is a ____.
a.
keyboard
c.
mouse
b.
monitor
d.
touch pad
 

 9. 

Resolution is the ____.
a.
number of pixels a monitor displays
b.
distance between pixels in a graphics display
c.
number of rectangles in a character-based display grid
d.
dot pitch in a graphics display
 

 10. 

The speed of a laser printer is measured in ____.
a.
pages per minute
c.
characters per minute
b.
pages per second
d.
characters per second
 

 11. 

A hard copy of a file you created on your computer would be ____.
a.
saved on a floppy disk
c.
backed up on a tape drive
b.
printed on a printer
d.
sent as an e-mail
 

 12. 

Which of the following is the largest unit of measurement?
a.
a terabyte
c.
a megabyte
b.
a gigabyte
d.
a kilobyte
 

 13. 

A file that tells a computer how to perform a specific task is called a(n) ____ file.
a.
executable
c.
data
b.
instruction
d.
configuration
 

 14. 

Polycarbonate discs coated with a reflective metal on which data is recorded using laser technology as a trail of tiny pits or dark spots in the surface of the disc are ____ storage devices.
a.
magnetic
c.
flash
b.
optical
d.
USB
 
 
nar003-1.jpg
 

 15. 

The network shown in the figure above is a ____ network.
a.
peer-to-peer
c.
wireless
b.
client/server
d.
Bluetooth
 

 16. 

The practice of sending e-mails to customers or potential customers of a legitimate Web site asking them to click a link in the e-mail is called ____.
a.
spoofing
c.
pharming
b.
phishing
d.
swishing
 

 17. 

Antivirus software protects against which of the following types of malware?
a.
Viruses
c.
Worms
b.
Trojan horses
d.
all of the above
 

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 18. 

CD-ROMs are rewritable.
 

 19. 

A device driver is a computer program that makes communication possible between your computer and one of its peripherals.
 

 20. 

The operating system is the set of instructions that direct the computer to accomplish specific tasks such as document production and spreadsheet calculations.
 



 
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